NASHVILLE, Tenn. - The price of a Tennessee hunting or fishing license is going up by roughly a quarter, and the reason is a shortfall the agency has not detailed publicly.

The Tennessee Fish and Wildlife Commission unanimously approved the Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency''s operational budget for 2027-28 on August 21, 2026, along with a new license and permit structure carrying increases "most in the 27-29 percent range," per the agency''s own announcement. A resident annual hunt and fish combination license rises from $33 to $42. A Sportsman License goes from $165 to $189.

The new structure "will be presented to the Joint Government Operations Committee for approval later this year," per TWRA. It is approved by the commission but not yet final.

The Tennessee Lookout reported on August 28, 2026 that the increases are intended to help fill a budget deficit at the agency, and other outlets have reported the agency faces a multi-million dollar shortfall with potential cuts to services. The agency''s own August 21 release does not state a deficit figure, describe a shortfall, or say what would be cut without the increase.

TWRA is funded largely by license sales and by federal excise taxes on hunting and fishing equipment rather than by the state''s general fund, a structure that makes license revenue the agency''s principal lever when costs rise.

Why It Matters for Memphis

Shelby County residents buy these licenses, fish the Mississippi and the Wolf, and hunt in West Tennessee, and a 27 to 29 percent increase is a real cost on ordinary households. It is also a fee increase reaching the public through a commission vote and a legislative committee rather than through anything a voter casts a ballot on. The state has spent this summer raising the price of a license, capping a school district''s legal defense, and signing a 50-year toll concession. Each is a decision about who pays, made by a body most Tennesseans could not name.